/*
    * $Id: ChainedTilesApplicationContextFactory.java 797540 2009-07-24 15:42:00Z apetrelli $
    *
    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
    * distributed with this work for additional information
    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
   * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
   *
   * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   *
   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
   * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
   * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
   * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
   * specific language governing permissions and limitations
   * under the License.
   */
  
  package org.apache.tiles.context;
  
  import java.util.ArrayList;
  import java.util.Iterator;
  import java.util.List;
  import java.util.Map;
  
  import org.apache.tiles.Initializable;
  import org.apache.tiles.TilesApplicationContext;
  import org.apache.tiles.awareness.AbstractTilesApplicationContextFactoryAware;
  import org.apache.tiles.reflect.ClassUtil;
  import org.slf4j.Logger;
  import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
  
  /***
   * Implementation for TilesApplicationContextFactory, that creates a chain of
   * sub-factories, trying each one until it returns a not-null value.
   *
   * @version $Rev: 797540 $ $Date: 2009-07-24 17:42:00 +0200 (ven, 24 lug 2009) $
   * @since 2.1.1
   * @deprecated Create an instance of {@link TilesApplicationContext} yourself,
   * by implementing {@link org.apache.tiles.startup.TilesInitializer} or
   * extending {@link org.apache.tiles.startup.AbstractTilesInitializer} and
   * overriding <code>createTilesApplicationContext</code> method.<br>
   * Moreover, it does not make sense to "try" if your application is
   * servlet-based, portlet-based, etc. You know it, right?
   */
  public class ChainedTilesApplicationContextFactory extends
          AbstractTilesApplicationContextFactory implements Initializable {
  
      /***
       * Factory class names initialization parameter to use.
       *
       * @since 2.1.1
       */
      public static final String FACTORY_CLASS_NAMES =
          "org.apache.tiles.context.ChainedTilesApplicationContextFactory.FACTORY_CLASS_NAMES";
  
      /***
       * The default class names to instantiate that compose the chain..
       *
       * @since 2.1.1
       */
      public static final String[] DEFAULT_FACTORY_CLASS_NAMES = {
              "org.apache.tiles.servlet.context.ServletTilesApplicationContextFactory",
              "org.apache.tiles.portlet.context.PortletTilesApplicationContextFactory"};
  
      /***
       * The logging object.
       */
      private final Logger log = LoggerFactory
              .getLogger(ChainedTilesApplicationContextFactory.class);
  
      /***
       * The Tiles context factories composing the chain.
       */
      private List<AbstractTilesApplicationContextFactory> factories;
  
      /***
       * Sets the factories to be used.
       *
       * @param factories The factories to be used.
       */
      public void setFactories(
              List<AbstractTilesApplicationContextFactory> factories) {
          this.factories = factories;
      }
  
      /*** {@inheritDoc} */
      public void init(Map<String, String> configParameters) {
          String[] classNames = null;
          String classNamesString = configParameters.get(FACTORY_CLASS_NAMES);
          if (classNamesString != null) {
              classNames = classNamesString.split("//s*,//s*");
          }
          if (classNames == null || classNames.length <= 0) {
              classNames = DEFAULT_FACTORY_CLASS_NAMES;
          }
 
         factories = new ArrayList<AbstractTilesApplicationContextFactory>();
         for (int i = 0; i < classNames.length; i++) {
             try {
                 Class<? extends AbstractTilesApplicationContextFactory> clazz = ClassUtil
                         .getClass(classNames[i],
                                 AbstractTilesApplicationContextFactory.class);
                 AbstractTilesApplicationContextFactory factory = clazz
                         .newInstance();
                 if (factory instanceof AbstractTilesApplicationContextFactoryAware) {
                     ((AbstractTilesApplicationContextFactoryAware) factory)
                             .setApplicationContextFactory(this);
                 }
                 factories.add(factory);
             } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
                 // We log it, because it could be a default configuration class that
                 // is simply not present.
                 log.warn("Cannot find TilesContextFactory class "
                         + classNames[i]);
                 if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                     log.debug("Cannot find TilesContextFactory class "
                             + classNames[i], e);
                 }
             } catch (InstantiationException e) {
                 throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                         "Cannot instantiate TilesFactoryClass " + classNames[i],
                         e);
             } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                 throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                         "Cannot access TilesFactoryClass " + classNames[i]
                                 + " default constructor", e);
             }
         }
     }
 
     /*** {@inheritDoc} */
     public TilesApplicationContext createApplicationContext(Object context) {
         TilesApplicationContext retValue = null;
 
         for (Iterator<AbstractTilesApplicationContextFactory> factoryIt = factories
                 .iterator(); factoryIt.hasNext() && retValue == null;) {
             retValue = factoryIt.next().createApplicationContext(context);
         }
 
         if (retValue == null) {
             throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                     "Cannot find a factory to create the application context");
         }
 
         return retValue;
     }
 }